session失效时间
在Tomcat上,session的默认有效时间是30分钟。也可以通过配置文件修改session的有效时间。
1)修改web.xml
<!-- 设置session失效,单位分 --> <session-config> <session-timeout>1</session-timeout> </session-config>
2).yml文件
server.session.cookie.http-only= #是否开启HttpOnly server.session.timeout = #会话超时(秒)
使用过滤器获取session进行身份验证(未全部测试,慎用)
1)新建Filter
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.IOException;
@Component @ServletComponentScan//让@WebFilter起作用 @WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/*") public class MyFilter implements Filter{
@Autowired private SessionKeyConfigProperties sessionKeyConfigProperties;
@Override public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
}
@Override public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
System.out.println(sessionKeyConfigProperties.getUserTypeKey());
//通过session获取身份信息 AuthenticationUtil authenticationUtil = new AuthenticationUtil(sessionKeyConfigProperties);
UserTypeEnum userType = authenticationUtil.getUserAuthentication(httpServletRequest.getSession());
//进行认证 //认证失败 if(userType == null){
//... }
//用户不是管理员 if(userType != UserTypeEnum.ADMIN){
//... }
filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
}
@Override public void destroy() {
}
}
细心的读者会发现我用了AuthenticationUtil,这是为了将读写用户身份认证信息的功能分离而设计的工具类 2)AuthenticationUtil类
import org.apache.shiro.web.session.HttpServletSession;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
public class AuthenticationUtil {
private SessionKeyConfigProperties configProperties;
public AuthenticationUtil(SessionKeyConfigProperties configProperties) {
this.configProperties = configProperties;
}
/** * 从session中获取用户的身份类型 * @param session * @return 身份类型 */ public UserTypeEnum getUserAuthentication(HttpSession session){
//获取session中的用户信息记录 Object userType = session.getAttribute(configProperties.getUserTypeKey());
//获取session中记录的用户类型 if(userType != null && userType instanceof UserTypeEnum) {
return (UserTypeEnum)userType;
}
return null;
}
/** * 将用户的身份写入session中 * @param session * @param userType */ public void setUserAuthentication(HttpSession session,UserTypeEnum userType){
session.setAttribute(configProperties.getUserTypeKey(),userType);
}
}
3)配置文件SessiionKeyConfig.properties
user_type_key = userTypeKey
4)配置读取文件SessionKeyConfigProperties.class
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Configuration @PropertySource("classpath:config/SessiionKeyConfig.properties") @Component public class SessionKeyConfigProperties {
@Value("${
user_type_key}
") private String userTypeKey;
public String getUserTypeKey() {
return userTypeKey;
}
public void setUserTypeKey(String userTypeKey) {
this.userTypeKey = userTypeKey;
}
}
5)Enum类
public enum UserTypeEnum {
ADMIN, USER }
注:本文删除了一些package信息及部分import信息。Enum类和配置类的内容请根据项目需求及数据字典自行修改。
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的基于SpringBoot实现用户身份验证工具,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对脚本之家网站的支持!