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Android如何实现压缩和解压缩文件
类别:Android编程   作者:码皇   来源:互联网   点击:

这篇文章主要介绍了Android实现压缩和解压文件的实例代码,涉及到批量压缩文件夹,解压缩一个文件等方面的知识点,本文介绍的非常详细,具有参考借鉴价值,感兴趣的朋友一起看下吧

废话不多说了,直接给大家贴java代码了,具体代码如下所示:

Java代码

    package com.maidong.utils;
    import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
    import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.io.OutputStream;
    import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.Collection;
    import java.util.Enumeration;
    import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
    import java.util.zip.ZipException;
    import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
    import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
    import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
    public class ZipUtils {
    private static final int BUFF_SIZE = 1024 * 1024;
    // 1M Byte /*** 批量压缩文件(夹)* * @param resFileList* 要压缩的文件(夹)列表* @param zipFile* 生成的压缩文件* @throws IOException* 当压缩过程出错时抛出*/ public static void zipFiles(Collection<File> resFileList, File zipFile) throws IOException {
    ZipOutputStream zipout = null;
    try {
    zipout = new ZipOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipFile), BUFF_SIZE));
    for (File resFile : resFileList) {
    zipFile(resFile, zipout, "");
    }
    }
    finally {
    if (zipout != null) zipout.close();
    }
    }
    /*** 批量压缩文件(夹)* * @param resFileList* 要压缩的文件(夹)列表* @param zipFile* 生成的压缩文件* @param comment* 压缩文件的注释* @throws IOException* 当压缩过程出错时抛出*/ public static void zipFiles(Collection<File> resFileList, File zipFile, String comment) throws IOException {
    ZipOutputStream zipout = null;
    try {
    zipout = new ZipOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipFile), BUFF_SIZE));
    for (File resFile : resFileList) {
    zipFile(resFile, zipout, "");
    }
    zipout.setComment(comment);
    }
    finally {
    if (zipout != null) zipout.close();
    }
    }
    /*** 解压缩一个文件* * @param zipFile* 压缩文件* @param folderPath* 解压缩的目标目录* @throws IOException* 当解压缩过程出错时抛出*/ public static void upZipFile(File zipFile, String folderPath) throws ZipException, IOException {
    File desDir = new File(folderPath);
    if (!desDir.exists()) {
    desDir.mkdirs();
    }
    ZipFile zf = new ZipFile(zipFile);
    InputStream in = null;
    OutputStream out = null;
    try {
    for (Enumeration<?> entries = zf.entries();
    entries.hasMoreElements();
    ) {
    ZipEntry entry = ((ZipEntry) entries.nextElement());
    in = zf.getInputStream(entry);
    String str = folderPath + File.separator + entry.getName();
    str = new String(str.getBytes("8859_1"), HTTP.UTF_8);
    File desFile = new File(str);
    if (!desFile.exists()) {
    File fileParentDir = desFile.getParentFile();
    if (!fileParentDir.exists()) {
    fileParentDir.mkdirs();
    }
    desFile.createNewFile();
    }
    out = new FileOutputStream(desFile);
    byte buffer[] = new byte[BUFF_SIZE];
    int realLength;
    while ((realLength = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
    out.write(buffer, 0, realLength);
    }
    }
    }
    finally {
    if (in != null) in.close();
    if (out != null) out.close();
    }
    }
    /*** 解压文件名包含传入文字的文件* * @param zipFile* 压缩文件* @param folderPath* 目标文件夹* @param nameContains* 传入的文件匹配名* @throws ZipException* 压缩格式有误时抛出* @throws IOException* IO错误时抛出*/ public static ArrayList<File> upZipSelectedFile(File zipFile, String folderPath, String nameContains) throws ZipException, IOException {
    ArrayList<File> fileList = new ArrayList<File>();
    File desDir = new File(folderPath);
    if (!desDir.exists()) {
    desDir.mkdir();
    }
    ZipFile zf = new ZipFile(zipFile);
    InputStream in = null;
    OutputStream out = null;
    try {
    for (Enumeration<?> entries = zf.entries();
    entries.hasMoreElements();
    ) {
    ZipEntry entry = ((ZipEntry) entries.nextElement());
    if (entry.getName().contains(nameContains)) {
    in = zf.getInputStream(entry);
    String str = folderPath + File.separator + entry.getName();
    str = new String(str.getBytes("8859_1"), HTTP.UTF_8);
    // str.getBytes(AppConstans.UTF_8),"8859_1" 输出 // str.getBytes("8859_1"),AppConstans.UTF_8 输入 File desFile = new File(str);
    if (!desFile.exists()) {
    File fileParentDir = desFile.getParentFile();
    if (!fileParentDir.exists()) {
    fileParentDir.mkdirs();
    }
    desFile.createNewFile();
    }
    out = new FileOutputStream(desFile);
    byte buffer[] = new byte[BUFF_SIZE];
    int realLength;
    while ((realLength = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
    out.write(buffer, 0, realLength);
    }
    fileList.add(desFile);
    }
    }
    }
    finally {
    if (in != null) in.close();
    if (out != null) out.close();
    }
    return fileList;
    }
    /*** 获得压缩文件内文件列表* * @param zipFile* 压缩文件* @return 压缩文件内文件名称* @throws ZipException* 压缩文件格式有误时抛出* @throws IOException* 当解压缩过程出错时抛出*/ public static ArrayList<String> getEntriesNames(File zipFile) throws ZipException, IOException {
    ArrayList<String> entryNames = new ArrayList<String>();
    Enumeration<?> entries = getEntriesEnumeration(zipFile);
    while (entries.hasMoreElements()) {
    ZipEntry entry = ((ZipEntry) entries.nextElement());
    entryNames.add(new String(getEntryName(entry).getBytes(HTTP.UTF_8), "8859_1"));
    }
    return entryNames;
    }
    /*** 获得压缩文件内压缩文件对象以取得其属性* * @param zipFile* 压缩文件* @return 返回一个压缩文件列表* @throws ZipException* 压缩文件格式有误时抛出* @throws IOException* IO操作有误时抛出*/ public static Enumeration<?> getEntriesEnumeration(File zipFile) throws ZipException, IOException {
    ZipFile zf = new ZipFile(zipFile);
    return zf.entries();
    }
    /*** 取得压缩文件对象的注释* * @param entry* 压缩文件对象* @return 压缩文件对象的注释* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException*/ public static String getEntryComment(ZipEntry entry) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
    return new String(entry.getComment().getBytes(HTTP.UTF_8), "8859_1");
    }
    /*** 取得压缩文件对象的名称* * @param entry* 压缩文件对象* @return 压缩文件对象的名称* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException*/ public static String getEntryName(ZipEntry entry) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
    return new String(entry.getName().getBytes(HTTP.UTF_8), "8859_1");
    }
    /*** 压缩文件* * @param resFile* 需要压缩的文件(夹)* @param zipout* 压缩的目的文件* @param rootpath* 压缩的文件路径* @throws FileNotFoundException* 找不到文件时抛出* @throws IOException* 当压缩过程出错时抛出*/ private static void zipFile(File resFile, ZipOutputStream zipout, String rootpath) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
    rootpath = rootpath + (rootpath.trim().length() == 0 ? "" : File.separator) + resFile.getName();
    rootpath = new String(rootpath.getBytes("8859_1"), HTTP.UTF_8);
    BufferedInputStream in = null;
    try {
    if (resFile.isDirectory()) {
    File[] fileList = resFile.listFiles();
    for (File file : fileList) {
    zipFile(file, zipout, rootpath);
    }
    }
    else {
    byte buffer[] = new byte[BUFF_SIZE];
    in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(resFile), BUFF_SIZE);
    zipout.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(rootpath));
    int realLength;
    while ((realLength = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
    zipout.write(buffer, 0, realLength);
    }
    in.close();
    zipout.flush();
    zipout.closeEntry();
    }
    }
    finally {
    if (in != null) in.close();
    // if (zipout != null);
    // zipout.close();
    }
    }
    }

代码到此结束,关于Android实现压缩和解压缩文件的全内容就给大家介绍这么多,希望能够帮助到大家!

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