简介
pycurl类似于Python的urllib，但是pycurl是对libcurl的封装，速度更快。
本文使用的是pycurl 7.43.0.1版本。
Apache下配置Basic认证
生成basic密码文件
htpasswd -bc passwd.basic test 123456
开启mod_auth_basic
LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so
配置到具体目录
<Directory "D:/test/basic"> AuthName "Basic Auth Dir" AuthType Basic AuthUserFile conf/passwd.basic require valid-user</Directory>
重启Apache
Apache下配置Digest认证
生成Digest密码文件
htdigest -c passwd.digest "Digest Encrypt" test
开启mod_auth_digest
LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so
配置到具体目录
<Directory "D:/test/digest"> AuthType Digest AuthName "Digest Encrypt" # 要与密码的域一致 AuthDigestProvider file AuthUserFile conf/passwd.digest require valid-user</Directory>
重启Apache
验证Basic认证
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-import pycurltry: from io import BytesIOexcept ImportError: from StringIO import StringIO as BytesIObuffer = BytesIO()c = pycurl.Curl()c.setopt(c.URL, 'http://test/basic/')c.setopt(c.WRITEDATA, buffer)c.setopt(c.HTTPAUTH, c.HTTPAUTH_BASIC)c.setopt(c.USERNAME, 'test')c.setopt(c.PASSWORD, '123456')c.perform()print('Status: %d' % c.getinfo(c.RESPONSE_CODE))print(buffer.getvalue())c.close()
验证Digest认证
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-import pycurltry: from io import BytesIOexcept ImportError: from StringIO import StringIO as BytesIObuffer = BytesIO()c = pycurl.Curl()c.setopt(c.URL, 'http://test/digest/')c.setopt(c.WRITEDATA, buffer)c.setopt(c.HTTPAUTH, c.HTTPAUTH_DIGEST)c.setopt(c.USERNAME, 'test')c.setopt(c.PASSWORD, '123456')c.perform()print('Status: %d' % c.getinfo(c.RESPONSE_CODE))print(buffer.getvalue())c.close()
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。
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